The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has issued a stern directive to all political parties: cease all campaign activities by midnight on Thursday, September 19, 2024. This announcement, made just 48 hours before polls open, underscores the commission’s commitment to ensuring a fair and orderly electoral process in what promises to be a closely watched race.
On a humid Thursday afternoon in Benin City, the capital of Edo State, INEC’s headquarters was abuzz with activity. Sam Olumekun, the National Commissioner and Chairman of the Information and Voter Education Committee, addressed a crowd of journalists and party representatives, his voice firm as he laid out the commission’s expectations.
“The law is clear,” Olumekun stated, referencing Section 94(1) of the Electoral Act 2022. All campaigns by political parties must end at midnight today. There can be no exceptions, no loopholes.”
This directive applies to a wide range of campaign activities, including:
– Political rallies
– Public processions
– Media campaigns (including social media)
The atmosphere in the room was tense as party representatives absorbed the implications of this announcement. For many, these final hours of campaigning are crucial in swaying undecided voters.
INEC’s decision is not arbitrary but rooted in Nigerian electoral law. Specifically, the commission cited item 12 of the Timetable and Schedule of Activities for the 2024 Edo State Governorship election, which aligns with broader national electoral regulations.
Dr. Aisha Mohammed, a legal expert specializing in electoral law at the University of Benin, offered her perspective: “This ‘campaign silence period’ is a common practice in many democracies. It’s designed to give voters a calm period for reflection before they cast their ballots.”
However, enforcing this directive in the age of social media and instant communication presents unique challenges. INEC officials acknowledged this reality but remained firm in their stance.
“We are aware of the digital landscape,” Olumekun added. “But the law applies equally to all forms of campaigning, including online activities. We urge all parties to respect this directive, both in letter and in spirit.”
The commission was unequivocal about the consequences of flouting these rules. Section 96 of the Electoral Act 2022 provides for sanctions against parties or individuals who continue campaigning after the deadline.
While INEC did not specify the exact nature of these sanctions, political analysts suggest they could range from fines to potential disqualification in extreme cases.
Local party organizer Emmanuel Obaseki expressed frustration with the tight timeline: “We understand the need for rules, but cutting off campaigning so abruptly is challenging. Every minute counts in reaching voters.”
INEC’s directives extend beyond the campaign period and into Election Day itself. On Saturday, September 21, 2024, voters are instructed to leave all campaign materials and attire at home when they go to cast their ballots.
This rule aims to prevent any last-minute influencing at polling stations and to maintain a neutral atmosphere for voting.
Sarah Igbinedion, a first-time voter from Egor Local Government Area, welcomed this instruction: “I’m glad INEC is taking steps to keep the polling stations free from intimidation. I want to make my choice without feeling pressured.”
The governorship race in Edo State has captured national attention, with implications that extend far beyond the state’s borders. As one of Nigeria’s key oil-producing states, Edo’s governance has significant economic ramifications for the entire country.
Political analyst Dr. Osahon Igbinedion provided context: “This election is about more than just who sits in the governor’s mansion. It’s a test of our democratic institutions and a bellwether for future elections in Nigeria.”
The main contenders have been locked in a fierce battle for votes, with campaigns focusing on issues ranging from economic development to security and education.
As campaign activities wind down, INEC has ramped up its logistical preparations. Reports from across the state indicate that election materials are being distributed to local government areas, with security personnel deployed to ensure their safe arrival.
Assistant Commissioner of Police Fatima Abubakar assured the public of adequate security measures: “We have a comprehensive plan in place to ensure that every polling station is secure. Voters should feel safe coming out to exercise their democratic rights.”
With campaigning set to end at midnight, the focus now shifts to the actual voting process. INEC has urged all eligible voters to turn out in large numbers on Saturday to cast their ballots.
The power is in your hands,” Olumekun reminded Edo residents. “We’ve done our part to set the stage for a free and fair election. Now it’s up to you, the voters, to shape the future of your state.”
As Edo State holds its collective breath, the next 48 hours will be crucial in determining not just who will lead the state for the next four years, but also in reaffirming Nigeria’s commitment to democratic principles.
The eyes of the nation – and indeed, the world – are on Edo State. As campaigns draw to a close and voters prepare to make their voices heard, the hope is for a peaceful, transparent, and credible election that will strengthen Nigeria’s democratic journey.
