A Scene of Frustration and Disappointment
A visit to major ram markets across Nigeria reveals widespread frustration. Alhaji Hassan from Lagos shares his dismay, “Last year, I bought a ram for N40,000 ($91 USD), but this year, it’s N80,000 ($182 USD)! How can I afford that?
This sentiment is echoed nationwide, with the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics reporting a staggering rise in ram prices compared to the previous year, hitting low and middle-income earners the hardest.
Root Causes of the Price Surge
Several factors contribute to the skyrocketing prices. The cost of animal feed has risen due to global supply chain disruptions from the Ukraine war, increasing production costs for ram breeders. Insecurity in Northern Nigeria has further constrained supply, while fuel price hikes escalate transportation costs.
The Emotional Impact
For many, sacrificing a ram during Sallah is not just a religious duty but a cultural tradition. Malam Ibrahim from Kano expresses his disappointment, “Sallah is for celebration, but the high prices cast a shadow. Affording a ram feels impossible.”
Exploring Alternatives
Faced with financial constraints, Nigerians are adapting. Some opt for smaller rams or pooling resources to share a single ram. Alternatives like cows or goats are considered, albeit at slightly lower prices.
Government Response and Long-Term Solutions
The Nigerian government acknowledges the plight, planning to release strategic grain reserves to ease feed prices. Long-term solutions include establishing urban ram breeding programs and promoting alternative feeds.
Balancing Tradition and Affordability
The high cost of Sallah rams presents a challenge. As the government seeks solutions, Nigerians face tough choices. Balancing affordability with tradition requires collaboration and a re-evaluation of celebration priorities.
